Personal Finance

British citizens in their early 50s may have to pay nearly £18,000 if state pension age increases are accelerated

British citizens in their early 50s may have to pay nearly £18,000 if state pension age increases are accelerated
There are worries that the planned increases may be accelerated in light of a recently initiated review of the state pension age

How much might it set you back?

British citizens in their early 50s might lose out on nearly 18,000 if the state pension age increase to 68 is accelerated by one year.

In April 2028, the state pension age will increase from 66 to 67, and in 2044 and 2046, it will reach 68. However, these adjustments may be implemented as part of a recently announced state pension age review.

Those between the ages of 51 and 53 would be the first to lose a year's worth of state pension payments if the state pension age increase to 68 were accelerated to 2039 or 2041.

Rathbones, a wealth manager, calculated that workers 51 and 52 years old would lose 16,436 and 16,114, respectively. The age group of 53 would lose out on 15,798.

This assumes the Bank of England's target inflation rate of 2 percent annually and is based on the full new state pension amount of 230 point 25 per week, or 11,973 annually.

Incorporating the triple lock, which ensures that the state pension increases by the highest of inflation, average earnings, or 2.5 percent annually, would raise the figures to roughly 17,774 for 51-year-olds, 17,340 for 52-year-olds, and 16,918 for 53-year-olds.

Rathbones' divisional lead of financial planning, Rebecca Williams, cautioned that as longevity rises and population pressures increase, future generations may receive a "less generous" state pension than current retirees.

She continued, "For those in their early 50s who face the real prospect of missing out, the situation appears particularly precarious."

A lot of people in their late 40s and early 50s have approached us to get more information about their retirement prospects.

Since the pension landscape is constantly changing, it makes sense that many people are anxious to make sure they're on track to retire comfortably and according to their own wishes.

Will the state raise the pension age more quickly?

Last week, the government began a review of the state pension age. The review will determine whether the current rules are appropriate based on the most recent life expectancy data, among other factors.

The recommendations do not, however, have to be adopted by the government.

In 2029, the review will be finished. The 2023 publication of the previous independent state pension age review reiterated the suggestion that those impacted by changes to the state pension age be given at least ten years' notice.

Previous reviews have recommended moving the increase to 68 forward, but previous governments have not done so. The rising cost of the state pension, according to Rachel Vahey, head of public policy at AJ Bell, could "eventually force the governments hand" in this most recent review.

The Office for Budget Responsibility estimates that by the early 2070s, state pension spending will increase from its current level of about 5 percent of GDP (138 billion) to 7 percent of GDP.

How to get ready for changes to the state pension age.

The state pension age review emphasizes the value of creating a comprehensive retirement plan that includes private savings and investments as well as workplace pensions.

As stated by Pensions UK (formerly the Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association, or PLSA), the full state pension amount is far from what you need for a "comfortable" retirement and won't even cover a "minimum" standard of living in retirement.

Vahey, who works for AJ Bell, stressed the dangers of depending only on the state pension in retirement but advised people to plan ahead and not to panic.

"Now valued at nearly £12,000 annually, the state pension is incredibly valuable. "You'll either need to work longer or find tens of thousands of pounds extra from your pension and private savings to plug the gap if you're forced to wait a year or two to claim it," she said, noting that not everyone will be able to work later in life due to physical limitations.

"Building up your private pension pot is the best way to give yourself the freedom to retire on your own terms, even though some people will be able to manage by relying on other savings, downsizing to free up cash, or moving into another job, possibly part-time, as retirement draws near.

"Increasing contributions and making the most of any available employer matching and tax breaks is the best way to increase your pension. Combining all of your private pension funds will also give you more financial control, enable you to make plans in advance, and possibly lower fees to increase returns. In a different article, we examine if the 8 percent pension saving ratio is sufficient for a comfortable retirement.